Waste Treatment and Promotion of Circular Economy

Doral aims to be a leader in its field, committed to the highest environmental standards regarding the treatment of solid and hazardous waste. Most of Doral’s solid waste, apart from office operations, is generated from the wear and tear of photovoltaic panels (currently in minor quantities of only a few hundred panels), batteries, and inverters. The Company strives to find solutions for reusing decommissioned panels and, in the future, solutions for treating batteries and inverters.

The Company is working to find solutions to reduce the waste sent to landfills through recycling and reuse, as well as encouraging investment in developing innovative ventures for treating this waste.

Due to the increasing global adoption of renewable energy sources, the consumption of photovoltaic (PV) solar panels is on the rise and is expected to reach 60 million tons of PV waste by 2050, with an expected value of $ 15 billion in recycled materials. Common solar panels are based on silicon or thin-film technology and are composed of materials such as glass, plastic, aluminum, silicon, and other metals. Doral seeks to encourage new ideas and technologies to address the growing potential waste of solar panels, in the absence of available recycling solutions in Israel.

We are actively seeking solutions and promoting activities in several dimensions:
1 Approximately 71.4% by total capacity (600 kWh and 150 kWh respectively); approximately 75.2% by weight (10 tons and 3.3 tons respectively).
Reusing Old Solar PanelsIdentifying Innovative SolutionsForming Partnerships and Leading Forums to Find Practical Solutions
Functional solar panels are transferred to organizations operating at other sites for reuse (e.g., the Bedouin population in the Negev). Broken panels are sent for disposal. In 2023, approximately 800 old panels were replaced, about 700 were sold for reuse, and 100 damaged panels were sent to an authorized construction waste disposal site. Overall, about 87.5%[1] of the solar panel waste units were sold for reuse. In the future, as global technologies mature that deal with the wear and tear of photovoltaic panels, batteries, and inverters, the amount of waste sent to landfills is expected to decrease.We are continuously monitoring innovative applications for treating solar panels in Israel and worldwide to promote reuse in Israel and other sites where the Company operates.The Company continues to engage with academia and various bodies to advance initiatives in the field, such as the 'Solar Panel Recycling Challenge' within the Circular Economy Forum, and unique collaborations with Afeka College established in previous years.

Collaborations and Promoting Open Innovation in Addressing the Circular Economy Challenge

The Company operates through investment, research, development, and ecosystem promotion pathways to find solutions to the issue of material wear and tear in the industry.

Responsible Storage - Creating New Batteries from Old Ones

Ascend Elements is a leading company that develops unique technology for recycling lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries and producing active materials for new batteries. The Company offers  battery manufacturers and end-users, including those in the renewable energy sector, recycling solutions such as recycling of battery production waste, and recycling services for batteries and energy storage systems at the end of their life cycle, effectively enabling upscaling for batteries.

 

The company’s recycling process, called Hydro-to-Cathode®, transforms battery waste and storage facilities into high-value raw materials for EV batteries, facilitating a significant leap in sustainability for the entire industry. This process enhances sustainability from waste utilization to the production of sustainable EV batteries and enables a sustainable production process with material tracking. The company’s recycling rate is approximately 98%.

 

In March 2021, Doral Tech joined an international group of strategic investors led by Orbia’s investment fund, securing an exclusive license to use the technology in Israel. In 2022, Ascend Elements raised about $300 million and received a non-dilutive grant of $480 million from the U.S. Department of Energy to establish lithium battery recycling plants and convert them into active materials for the battery industry. Additionally, Ascend Elements recently inaugurated the largest battery recycling plant in North America, capable of handling approximately 30,000 tons of battery waste annually (equivalent to about 70,000 EV batteries).

Link to the company’s website

The Circular Economy Forum’s " Solar Panel Recycling" Challenge

The Circular Economy Forum, founded by the Israel-America Chamber of Commerce, serves is a community for leading corporations and entrepreneurs aiming to shape the future through circular innovation. The forum seeks to encourage solutions that address the most pressing circular challenges faced by leading companies, providing funding and creating a community of peers and learning opportunities.

In August 2021, Doral launched and funded The Solar Panel Recycling Challenge within the forum. Through this challenge, Doral Tech is interested in investing in or forming joint ventures with innovative projects that can address this need.

Partnerships with Academia –Challenges for Students at Afeka College

Doral recognizes the importance of fostering open innovation and encouraging the next generation to take an active role in shaping our future. To this end, a unique partnership was formed with Afeka College, where challenges are presented to students to promote solutions in the field of renewable energy, offering the opportunity to win prizes and even receive investment to prove the feasibility of the proposed solution.

In 2021-2022, Doral’s challenges focused on the recycling and refurbishment of solar panels, emphasizing the importance of sustainable practices in managing the lifecycle of solar panels.

At the beginning of 2023, Doral introduced another challenge under the title Carbon to Value. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions alone will not be sufficient to limit global warming. it also necessitates the removal of significant amounts of these gases from the atmosphere. Large amounts of greenhouse gases must be ‘captured’ from the atmosphere to reverse the accumulated emissions balance. Converting or reusing carbon as a component for environmentally responsible materials with economic value offers an opportunity to address this challenge. Doral is committed to supporting initiatives that repurpose carbon into valuable materials, thus offering a promising solution to mitigating the impacts of climate change.